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1 in 4 structural fires are now solar-related, says Fire Ops SA and Discovery Insure

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Johannesburg – Solar-related structural fires now account for 1 in 4 structural fires, revealing a growing  risk linked to home  solar installations. The finding is based on response data from Fire Force, a fire response partnership between Discovery Insure and private firefighting and rescue service, Fire Ops SA.

Emergency Services

According to Statistics South Africa’s 2025 General Household Survey, around 675,000 homes now have a solar system, an increase of 86% in just three years.

“A solar system isn’t something that you install and forget about,” says Saqib Hossain, Head of Technical Marketing at Discovery Insure. “Many of these were installed at the height of loadshedding, and as these systems age, components need to be maintained and replaced where necessary to reduce fire risk.”

De Wet Engelbrecht, CEO and Deputy Fire Chief of Fire Ops SA, says they have seen a sharp increase in solar-related structural fires in the past couple of years. “A quarter of all structural fires we respond to are linked to solar systems.”

Fires can start in different parts of a solar system for different reasons, including ageing or faulty batteries, inverter faults, loose or deteriorating wiring and electrical connections, and poor installation. As lithium-ion batteries age or aren’t replaced in time, the risk increases, and these fires require very specific protocols for extinguishing.

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